Africa and The UN: How to Reform the United Nations Security Council in a Post-Pandemic World.

                                              Abstract  It finally took the Russian invasion of Ukraine for the world to realize that the United Nations Security Council is a lame-duck institution. This article focuses on the need to reform…Read More

Tajikistan Civil War and Foreign Intervention

The Socioeconomic Ramifications of Tajikistan Civil War and Foreign Intervention

ABSTRACT Civil war is an interstate war that happens within a territory of a state. Civil war leads to absolute chaos and instability. The article will enlighten on Tajikistan civil war and on the events and the triggering factors that led to the war. It enlightens on different phases of the battle. The foreign powers’…Read More

Fall of the Oyo Empire

Fall of the Oyo Empire: Causes, Consequences and Lessons for Modern Day Nigeria

ABSTRACT In his essay  ‘Fate of Empires” soldier, diplomat, and traveler LT-General Sir John Glove analyze the life cycle of empires; he found remarkable similarities between them all. From the early founding fathers who worked to develop the state to the final corrupt over-ambitious leaders who become a burden on the state. It must be…Read More

Contribution of Bangladeshi Women to the Liberation War

Contribution of Bangladeshi Women to the Liberation War

Abstract In the liberation war of Bangladesh, people of all ages participated impulsively. Apart from men, women also came forward to fight against the Pakistani junta and played a significant role in the war. But in the pages of history, we rarely see the heroic presence of women. They are mainly presented as victims of…Read More